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Vigilante

1971–1985 · 19 films catalogued

The city has failed, the courts have failed, and an ordinary man buys a gun.

Vigilante films are thrillers in which an ordinary citizen, or a cop working outside the rules, punishes criminals because the police and courts will not. The cycle ran from Dirty Harry (1971) into the mid-1980s, powered by American urban decay and the widespread belief that nothing was going to be done about it.

The two originals

Dirty Harry (1971) put the vigilante inside the police. Death Wish (1974) took him out of it: Charles Bronson as an architect and self-described bleeding-heart liberal who, after his family is attacked, starts walking the subway at night hoping to be mugged.

Death Wish was a phenomenon and produced four sequels, each stupider and more brutal than the last.

The politics

They are reactionary, and mostly not accidentally. The films argue that due process is a luxury, that cities are lost, and that the answer is an armed man acting alone. Michael Winner knew exactly what he was selling.

What makes the good ones worth watching anyway is that a few of them notice the cost. Taxi Driver (1976) is the same story told by people who understood that the protagonist is unwell. Rolling Thunder (1977), written by Paul Schrader, does something similar with a returning POW.

Where to start

Rolling Thunder, for the last twenty minutes.

Vigilante films on file

All 19 Vigilante films →
Poster for Taxi Driver

Taxi Driver

1976 · USA · 114m
Obscurity: canon. watchable legally

The same story told by people who knew the protagonist was unwell.

Poster for Dirty Harry

Dirty Harry

1971 · USA · 102m
Obscurity: canon. watchable legally

The vigilante with a badge. Pauline Kael called it fascist and was not wrong.

Poster for The Warriors

The Warriors

1979 · USA · 93m
Obscurity: canon. watchable legally

Barely exploitation, entirely brilliant. A subway ride as Greek epic.

Poster for Death Wish

Death Wish

1974 · USA · 97m
Obscurity: canon. watchable legally

Bronson as a liberal architect who buys a gun. A phenomenon, and reactionary.

Poster for Assault on Precinct 13

Assault on Precinct 13

1976 · USA · 91m
Obscurity: canon. watchable legally

Carpenter remaking Rio Bravo for $100,000. The ice cream scene is still shocking.

Poster for Death Wish 3

Death Wish 3

1985 · USA · 92m
Obscurity: known. watchable legally

Abandons realism entirely. Bronson defends a housing block with a machine gun.

Poster for I Saw the Devil

I Saw the Devil

2010 · South Korea · 141m
Obscurity: known. watchable legally

Revenge as a chew toy. Nobody in Korean cinema has been crueller for longer.

Poster for Maniac Cop

Maniac Cop

1988 · USA · 81m
Obscurity: known. watchable legally

A dead cop stalks New York in uniform. Larry Cohen writes, Robert Z'Dar's jaw does the rest.

Poster for Class of 1984

Class of 1984

1982 · Canada/USA · 98m
Obscurity: known. watchable legally

Death Wish enrols at high school and the faculty loses.

Poster for The Exterminator

The Exterminator

1980 · USA · 99m
Obscurity: known. watchable legally

A flamethrower and a meat grinder. Death Wish with the restraint removed.

Poster for Walking Tall

Walking Tall

1973 · USA · 101m
Obscurity: known. watchable legally

One sheriff, one hickory club, and the blueprint for every Southern vigilante picture after it.

Poster for Coffy

Coffy

1973 · USA · 87m
Obscurity: known. watchable legally

Pam Grier's arrival. Jack Hill knows exactly what he has.

Poster for Ms. 45

Ms. 45

1981 · USA · 80m
Obscurity: known. watchable legally

Ferrara's best. Zoë Lund is extraordinary and the ending is a genuine image.

Poster for Rolling Thunder

Rolling Thunder

1977 · USA · 95m
Obscurity: known. watchable legally

Paul Schrader script, and the last twenty minutes are perfect.

Poster for Thriller: A Cruel Picture

Thriller: A Cruel Picture

1973 · Sweden · 107m
Obscurity: known. banned somewhere

The eyepatch Tarantino copied. Contains real hardcore inserts and a real animal death.

Poster for Across 110th Street

Across 110th Street

1972 · USA · 102m
Obscurity: cult. watchable legally

Grim, well acted, and the best film in the cycle by some distance.

Poster for Vigilante

Vigilante

1982 · USA · 90m
Obscurity: cult. watchable legally

Lustig doing it straight. Robert Forster deserves better and knows it.

Poster for Street Law

Street Law

1974 · Italy · 105m
Obscurity: cult. watchable legally

Castellari's Death Wish. An ordinary engineer, brutalised and ignored, arms himself.

Poster for Switchblade Sisters

Switchblade Sisters

1975 · USA · 91m
Obscurity: cult. watchable legally

Jack Hill doing Othello with teenage gangs. Much smarter than it needs to be.