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White Zombie

White Zombie is a 1932 film from the USA, directed by Victor Hugo Halperin, running 69 minutes. reelscum files it under classical exploitation and zombie.

Poster for White Zombie
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Year
1932
Country
USA
Runtime
69 min
Director
Victor Hugo Halperin
Updated
29 Oct 2026
Obscurity
known (18/100)

Defined in the glossary: Classical exploitation, Zombie

Lugosi, Haitian folklore, and the first zombie film. No eating involved.

The first zombie film, and a strange piece of early-30s horror. Bela Lugosi plays a Haitian mill owner who commands a workforce of the living dead and agrees to turn a young bride into one of them. There is no eating; the horror is enslavement and the loss of the self, drawn from Haitian folklore.

Made independently on Universal's leftover sets, it is dreamlike, static and eerie in a way the sound era had not figured out yet. Lugosi's eyes do most of the work.

The origin of the whole genre, and closer to its folkloric roots than anything since.

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