Poster for Cannibal Holocaust
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Year
1980
Country
Italy
Runtime
95 min
Director
Ruggero Deodato
Updated
9 Aug 2026
Obscurity
canon (6/100)
Also known as
Ruggero Deodato's Cannibal Holocaust · Cannibal Holocaust

Cannibal Holocaust

A serious film about media atrocity that committed real atrocity.

The one everybody has heard of, and the one that most resists a clean verdict.

Structurally it is decades ahead of itself: a rescue party recovers the footage shot by a missing documentary crew, and the film's second half is that footage, in which the crew turn out to have staged, burned and murdered their way through the material they claimed to be documenting. As a critique of the mondo tradition it came out of, it is sharp, and it invented found-footage horror on the way. Deodato was arrested on suspicion of having actually killed his actors and had to produce them alive in court to clear it.

And it kills six animals on camera, for real, in service of that argument. A coati, a turtle, a snake, a monkey, a tarantula, a pig. That is not a content warning, it is a description of what is on the tape. Deodato later said he regretted it. The scenes are still in the film, and the standard release cannot be watched around them.

Watch it if you're serious about the form's history. Don't watch it casually, and don't watch it to be impressed.

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Written about

  • Mondo: the shockumentary, 1962 to 1978

    An Oscar-nominated love ballad, a beach of dying sea turtles, a murder charge beaten before the film even opened, and a monkey brain made of cauliflower.

  • The video nasty panic

    A drill on a video sleeve, a prosecutors' hit list of seventy-two films, and a censorship law that was void for twenty-five years on a filing error.

  • The Italian cannibal cycle, 1977 to 1985

    Eight years, a dozen films, one arrest, and a court appearance to prove the cast were still alive.

Filed alongside

Poster for Goodbye Uncle Tom▶ watchcult

Goodbye Uncle Tom

1971 · Italy · 123m

Jacopetti and Prosperi's slavery reconstruction, and the most indefensible thing the mondo pair ever shot.